__doc__="""

This module contains the core structure of platypus.

Platypus constructs documents.	Document styles are determined by DocumentTemplates.

Each DocumentTemplate contains one or more PageTemplates which defines the look of the

pages of the document.

Each PageTemplate has a procedure for drawing the "non-flowing" part of the page

(for example the header, footer, page number, fixed logo graphic, watermark, etcetera) and

a set of Frames which enclose the flowing part of the page (for example the paragraphs,

tables, or non-fixed diagrams of the text).

A document is built when a DocumentTemplate is fed a sequence of Flowables.

The action of the build consumes the flowables in order and places them onto

frames on pages as space allows.  When a frame runs out of space the next frame

of the page is used.  If no frame remains a new page is created.  A new page

can also be created if a page break is forced.

The special invisible flowable NextPageTemplate can be used to specify

the page template for the next page (which by default is the one being used

for the current frame).

"""

from reportlab.platypus.flowables import *

from reportlab.platypus.paragraph import Paragraph

from reportlab.platypus.frames import Frame

import reportlab.lib.sequencer

from types import *

import sys

def _doNothing(canvas, doc):

	"Dummy callback for onPage"

	pass

class ActionFlowable(Flowable):

	'''This Flowable is never drawn, it can be used for data driven controls

	   For example to change a page template (from one column to two, for example)

	   use NextPageTemplate which creates an ActionFlowable.

	'''

	def __init__(self,action=[]):

		if type(action) not in (ListType, TupleType):

			action = (action,)

		self.action = action

	def wrap(self, availWidth, availHeight):

		'''Should never be called.'''

		raise NotImplementedError

	def draw(self):

		'''Should never be called.'''

		raise NotImplementedError

	def apply(self,doc):

		'''

		This is called by the doc.build processing to allow the instance to

		implement its behaviour

		'''

		action = self.action[0]

		args = tuple(self.action[1:])

		arn = 'handle_'+action

		try:

			apply(getattr(doc,arn), args)

		except AttributeError, aerr:

			if aerr.args[0]==arn:

				raise NotImplementedError, "Can't handle ActionFlowable(%s)" % action

			else:

				raise

		except "bogus":

			t, v, None = sys.exc_info()

			raise t, "%s\n	 handle_%s args=%s"%(v,action,args)

	def __call__(self):

		return self

FrameBreak = ActionFlowable('frameEnd')

PageBegin = ActionFlowable('pageBegin')

class NextPageTemplate(ActionFlowable):

	"""When you get to the next page, use the template specified (change to two column, for example)  """

	def __init__(self,pt):

		ActionFlowable.__init__(self,('nextPageTemplate',pt))

class PageTemplate:

	"""

	essentially a list of Frames and an onPage routine to call at the start

	of a page when this is selected. onPageEnd gets called at the end.

	derived classes can also implement beforeDrawPage and afterDrawPage if they want

	"""

	def __init__(self,id=None,frames=[],onPage=_doNothing, onPageEnd=_doNothing):

		if type(frames) not in (ListType,TupleType): frames = [frames]

		assert filter(lambda x: not isinstance(x,Frame), frames)==[], "frames argument error"

		self.id = id

		self.frames = frames

		self.onPage = onPage

		self.onPageEnd = onPageEnd

	def beforeDrawPage(self,canv,doc):

		"""Override this if you want additional functionality or prefer

		a class based page routine.  Called before any flowables for

		this page are processed."""

		pass

	def afterDrawPage(self, canv, doc):

		"""This is called after the last flowable for the page has

		been processed.  You might use this if the page header or

		footer needed knowledge of what flowables were drawn on

		this page."""

		pass

class BaseDocTemplate:

	"""

	First attempt at defining a document template class.

	The basic idea is simple.

	0)	The document has a list of data associated with it

		this data should derive from flowables. We'll have

		special classes like PageBreak, FrameBreak to do things

		like forcing a page end etc.

	1)	The document has one or more page templates.

	2)	Each page template has one or more frames.

	3)	The document class provides base methods for handling the

		story events and some reasonable methods for getting the

		story flowables into the frames.

	4)	The document instances can override the base handler routines.

	Most of the methods for this class are not called directly by the user,

	but in some advanced usages they may need to be overridden via subclassing.

	EXCEPTION: doctemplate.build(...) must be called for most reasonable uses

	since it builds a document using the page template.

	Each document template builds exactly one document into a file specified

	by the filename argument on initialization.

	Possible keyword arguments for the initialization:

	pageTemplates: A list of templates.  Must be nonempty.	Names

	  assigned to the templates are used for referring to them so no two used

	  templates should have the same name.	For example you might want one template

	  for a title page, one for a section first page, one for a first page of

	  a chapter and two more for the interior of a chapter on odd and even pages.

	  If this argument is omitted then at least one pageTemplate should be provided

	  using the addPageTemplates method before the document is built.

	showBoundary: if set draw a box around the frame boundaries.

	leftMargin:

	rightMargin:

	topMargin:

	bottomMargin:  Margin sizes in points (default 1 inch)

	  These margins may be overridden by the pageTemplates.  They are primarily of interest

	  for the SimpleDocumentTemplate subclass.

	allowSplitting:  If set flowables (eg, paragraphs) may be split across frames or pages

	  (default: 1)

	title: Internal title for document (does not automatically display on any page)

	author: Internal author for document (does not automatically display on any page)

	"""

	_initArgs = {	'pagesize':DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE,

					'pageTemplates':[],

					'showBoundary':0,

					'leftMargin':inch,

					'rightMargin':inch,

					'topMargin':inch,

					'bottomMargin':inch,

					'allowSplitting':1,

					'title':None,

					'author':None,

					'_pageBreakQuick':1}

	_invalidInitArgs = ()

	def __init__(self, filename, **kw):

		"""create a document template bound to a filename (see class documentation for keyword arguments)"""

		self.filename = filename

		for k in self._initArgs.keys():

			if not kw.has_key(k):

				v = self._initArgs[k]

			else:

				if k in self._invalidInitArgs:

					raise ValueError, "Invalid argument %s" % k

				v = kw[k]

			setattr(self,k,v)

		p = self.pageTemplates

		self.pageTemplates = []

		self.addPageTemplates(p)

		self._calc()

		self.afterInit()

	def _calc(self):

		self._rightMargin = self.pagesize[0] - self.rightMargin

		self._topMargin = self.pagesize[1] - self.topMargin

		self.width = self._rightMargin - self.leftMargin

		self.height = self._topMargin - self.bottomMargin

	def clean_hanging(self):

		'handle internal postponed actions'

		while len(self._hanging):

			self.handle_flowable(self._hanging)

	def addPageTemplates(self,pageTemplates):

		'add one or a sequence of pageTemplates'

		if type(pageTemplates) not in (ListType,TupleType):

			pageTemplates = [pageTemplates]

		assert filter(lambda x: not isinstance(x,PageTemplate), pageTemplates)==[], "pageTemplates argument error"

		for t in pageTemplates:

			self.pageTemplates.append(t)

	def handle_documentBegin(self):

		'''implement actions at beginning of document'''

		self._hanging = [PageBegin]

		self.pageTemplate = self.pageTemplates[0]

		self.page = 0

		self.beforeDocument()

	def handle_pageBegin(self):

		'''Perform actions required at beginning of page.

		shouldn't normally be called directly'''

		self.page = self.page + 1

		self.pageTemplate.beforeDrawPage(self.canv,self)

		self.pageTemplate.onPage(self.canv,self)

		self.beforePage()

		if hasattr(self,'_nextFrameIndex'):

			del self._nextFrameIndex

		self.frame = self.pageTemplate.frames[0]

		self.handle_frameBegin()

	def handle_pageEnd(self):

		'''	show the current page

			check the next page template

			hang a page begin

		'''

		self.pageTemplate.afterDrawPage(self.canv, self)

		self.pageTemplate.onPageEnd(self.canv, self)

		self.afterPage()

		self.canv.showPage()

		if hasattr(self,'_nextPageTemplateIndex'):

			self.pageTemplate = self.pageTemplates[self._nextPageTemplateIndex]

			del self._nextPageTemplateIndex

		self._hanging.append(PageBegin)

	def handle_pageBreak(self):

		'''some might choose not to end all the frames'''

		if self._pageBreakQuick:

			self.handle_pageEnd()

		else:

			n = len(self._hanging)

			while len(self._hanging)==n:

				self.handle_frameEnd()

	def handle_frameBegin(self,*args):

		'''What to do at the beginning of a page'''

		self.frame._reset()

		if self.showBoundary or self.frame.showBoundary:

			self.frame.drawBoundary(self.canv)

	def handle_frameEnd(self):

		'''	Handles the semantics of the end of a frame. This includes the selection of

			the next frame or if this is the last frame then invoke pageEnd.

		'''

		if hasattr(self,'_nextFrameIndex'):

			frame = self.pageTemplate.frames[self._nextFrameIndex]

			del self._nextFrameIndex

			self.handle_frameBegin()

		elif hasattr(self.frame,'lastFrame') or self.frame is self.pageTemplate.frames[-1]:

			self.handle_pageEnd()

			self.frame = None

		else:

			f = self.frame

			self.frame = self.pageTemplate.frames[self.pageTemplate.frames.index(f) + 1]

			self.handle_frameBegin()

	def handle_nextPageTemplate(self,pt):

		'''On endPage chenge to the page template with name or index pt'''

		if type(pt) is StringType:

			for t in self.pageTemplates:

				if t.id == pt:

					self._nextPageTemplateIndex = self.pageTemplates.index(t)

					return

			raise ValueError, "can't find template('%s')"%pt

		elif type(pt) is IntType:

			self._nextPageTemplateIndex = pt

		else:

			raise TypeError, "argument pt should be string or integer"

	def handle_nextFrame(self,fx):

		'''On endFrame chenge to the frame with name or index fx'''

		if type(fx) is StringType:

			for f in self.pageTemplate.frames:

				if f.id == fx:

					self._nextFrameIndex = self.pageTemplate.frames.index(f)

					return

			raise ValueError, "can't find frame('%s')"%fx

		elif type(fx) is IntType:

			self._nextFrameIndex = fx

		else:

			raise TypeError, "argument fx should be string or integer"

	def handle_currentFrame(self,fx):

		'''chenge to the frame with name or index fx'''

		if type(fx) is StringType:

			for f in self.pageTemplate.frames:

				if f.id == fx:

					self._nextFrameIndex = self.pageTemplate.frames.index(f)

					return

			raise ValueError, "can't find frame('%s')"%fx

		elif type(fx) is IntType:

			self._nextFrameIndex = fx

		else:

			raise TypeError, "argument fx should be string or integer"

	def handle_flowable(self,flowables):

		'''try to handle one flowable from the front of list flowables.'''

		#allow document a chance to look at, modify or ignore

		#the object(s) about to be processed

		self.filterFlowables(flowables)

		f = flowables[0]

		del flowables[0]

		if f is None:

			return

		if isinstance(f,PageBreak):

			self.handle_pageBreak()

			self.afterFlowable(f)

		elif isinstance(f,ActionFlowable):

			f.apply(self)

			self.afterFlowable(f)

		else:

			#general case we have to do something

			if self.frame.add(f, self.canv, trySplit=self.allowSplitting):

				self.afterFlowable(f)

			else:

				if self.allowSplitting:

					# see if this is a splittable thing

					S = self.frame.split(f,self.canv)

					n = len(S)

				else:

					n = 0

				if n:

					if self.frame.add(S[0], self.canv, trySplit=0):

						self.afterFlowable(f)

					else:

						raise "LayoutError", "splitting error"

					del S[0]

					for f in xrange(n-1):

						flowables.insert(f,S[f])	# put split flowables back on the list

				else:

					if hasattr(f,'postponed'):

						raise "LayoutError", "Flowable too large"

					f.postponed = 1

					flowables.insert(0,f)			# put the flowable back

					self.handle_frameEnd()

	#these are provided so that deriving classes can refer to them

	_handle_documentBegin = handle_documentBegin

	_handle_pageBegin = handle_pageBegin

	_handle_pageEnd = handle_pageEnd

	_handle_frameBegin = handle_frameBegin

	_handle_frameEnd = handle_frameEnd

	_handle_flowable = handle_flowable

	_handle_nextPageTemplate = handle_nextPageTemplate

	_handle_currentFrame = handle_currentFrame

	_handle_nextFrame = handle_nextFrame

	def _startBuild(self, filename=None, canvasmaker=canvas.Canvas):

		self._calc()

		self.canv = canvasmaker(filename or self.filename,pagesize=self.pagesize)

		self.handle_documentBegin()

	def _endBuild(self):

		if self._hanging!=[] and self._hanging[-1] is PageBegin:

			del self._hanging[-1]

			self.clean_hanging()

		else:

			self.clean_hanging()

			self.handle_pageBreak()

		self.canv.save()

		#AR - hack - for some reason a document did not

		#have these:

		#if hasattr(self, 'frame'): del self.frame

		#if hasattr(self, 'pageTemplate'): del self.pageTemplate

		del self.frame, self.pageTemplate

	def build(self, flowables, filename=None, canvasmaker=canvas.Canvas):

		"""Build the document from a list of flowables.

		   If the filename argument is provided then that filename is used

		   rather than the one provided upon initialization.

		   If the canvasmaker argument is provided then it will be used

		   instead of the default.	For example a slideshow might use

		   an alternate canvas which places 6 slides on a page (by

		   doing translations, scalings and redefining the page break

		   operations).

		"""

		#assert filter(lambda x: not isinstance(x,Flowable), flowables)==[], "flowables argument error"

		self._startBuild(filename,canvasmaker)

		while len(flowables):

			self.clean_hanging()

			self.handle_flowable(flowables)

		self._endBuild()

	#these are pure virtuals override in derived classes

	#NB these get called at suitable places by the base class

	#so if you derive and override the handle_xxx methods

	#it's up to you to ensure that they maintain the needed consistency

	def afterInit(self):

		"""This is called after initialisation of the base class."""

		pass

	def beforeDocument(self):

		"""This is called before any processing is

		done on the document."""

		pass

	def beforePage(self):

		"""This is called at the beginning of page

		processing, and immediately before the

		beforeDrawPage method of the current page

		template."""

		pass

	def afterPage(self):

		"""This is called after page processing, and

		immediately after the afterDrawPage method

		of the current page template."""

		pass

	def filterFlowables(self,flowables):

		'''called to filter flowables at the start of the main handle_flowable method.

		Upon return if flowables[0] has been set to None it is discarded and the main

		method returns.

		'''

		pass

	def afterFlowable(self, flowable):

		'''called after a flowable has been rendered'''

		pass

class SimpleDocTemplate(BaseDocTemplate):

	"""A special case document template that will handle many simple documents.

	   See documentation for BaseDocTemplate.  No pageTemplates are required 

	   for this special case.	A page templates are inferred from the

	   margin information and the onFirstPage, onLaterPages arguments to the build method.

	   A document which has all pages with the same look except for the first

	   page may can be built using this special approach.

	"""

	_invalidInitArgs = ('pageTemplates',)

	def handle_pageBegin(self):

		'''override base method to add a change of page template after the firstpage.

		'''

		self._handle_pageBegin()

		self._handle_nextPageTemplate('Later')

	def build(self,flowables,onFirstPage=_doNothing, onLaterPages=_doNothing):

		"""build the document using the flowables.	Annotate the first page using the onFirstPage

			   function and later pages using the onLaterPages function.  The onXXX pages should follow

			   the signature

				  def myOnFirstPage(canvas, document):

					  # do annotations and modify the document

					  ...

			   The functions can do things like draw logos, page numbers,

			   footers, etcetera. They can use external variables to vary

			   the look (for example providing page numbering or section names).

		"""

		self._calc()	#in case we changed margins sizes etc

		frameT = Frame(self.leftMargin, self.bottomMargin, self.width, self.height, id='normal')

		self.addPageTemplates([PageTemplate(id='First',frames=frameT, onPage=onFirstPage),

						PageTemplate(id='Later',frames=frameT, onPage=onLaterPages)])

		if onFirstPage is _doNothing and hasattr(self,'onFirstPage'):

			self.pageTemplates[0].beforeDrawPage = self.onFirstPage

		if onLaterPages is _doNothing and hasattr(self,'onLaterPages'):

			self.pageTemplates[1].beforeDrawPage = self.onLaterPages

		BaseDocTemplate.build(self,flowables)

if __name__ == '__main__':

	##########################################################

	##

	##	 testing

	##

	##########################################################

	def randomText():

		#this may or may not be appropriate in your company

		from random import randint, choice